Saturday 12 January 2019



Shikrot Mpwi - Sunday Synopsis with Fr. Justine J. Dyikuk
January 13, 2019.
Solemnity of the Baptism of the Lord
Readings Isaiah 40:1-5, 9-11; Responsorial Psalm 104:1B-2, 3-4, 24-25, 27-28, 29-30; 
Tit. 2:11-14; 3:4-7 & Gospel Luke 3:15-16, 21-22.
Theme: My Favour Rests On You!
Introduction
Beloved in Christ, today, the Church celebrates the Solemnity of the Baptism of the Lord. With the Baptism of the Lord ends Christmastide - that is, the Christmas season. Our reflection shall highlight the meaning of baptism, the types of baptism, the necessity of infant baptism and pastoral application. 

Background & Summary of the Readings
The first reading (Isaiah 40:1-5, 9-11) reveals the prophecy of Isaiah concerning the Messiah. It calls the inhabitants of Jerusalem to prepare a way for the Lord and make his paths straight. It demands that the people fill every valley and lay low every mountain and cliff. It assures that if that is done, the glory of the Lord will be manifest because the mouth of the Lord has said it.
The second reading (Tit. 2:11-14; 3:4-7) invites the faithful to give up everything that does not lead to God. It cautions about worldly ambition and notes that we must exercise self-restrain even as we live good lives here while awaiting the appearing of the world to come. It maintains that we imitate Christ who sacrificed himself to set us free from all wickedness and to purify us for himself to have no ambition but to please him.  
The gospel recounts (Luke 3:15-16, 21-22) the feeling of expectancy that grew among the people who were beginning to take John as the Christ. It also reveals the humility of John who told the people that someone greater than he was coming who would baptise them with the Holy Spirit and fire. It further discloses how the Holy Spirit descended on Jesus upon his baptism and the voice of the father which said: “You are my Son, the beloved; my favour rests on you.”

Meaning of Baptism
According to the Penny Catechism, “Baptism is a sacrament which washes away original sin, makes us children of God and members of the Church." Notice that three things are at stake in this definition:
1. First, the fact that the sacrament cleanses us from the sin of Adam and Eve which every human being incurred except the Blessed Virgin Mary because she was immaculately conceived and prepared to be the worthy mother of the Saviour - To claim she had the original sin means that Christ shared that sin which is blasphemous. So baptism takes care of that sin.
2. Second, it makes us children of God confident to call him our Father. It is not as if we were children of the devil. The point is, because of the inborn vestiges of original sin, the unbaptised person doesn't enjoy the fullness of adoption and incorporation into Christ such that he/she can confidently address God as "Abba Father." The sacrament of baptism gives us that privilege.
3. Third, baptism makes us members of the Church. Town unions’ members in every society register their members. Just so, Christians admit followers into the flock through the sacrament of baptism. This gives them full rights and privileges as sons and daughters of the Church.  As such, by the virtue of baptism, Christians share in the Common Priesthood of Christ.